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What did Captain Charles Sturt discover?

What did Captain Charles Sturt discover?

Captain Charles Sturt’s first journey to discover the length of the Murray River was in 1828. An exploratory trip as ordered by the new Governor, Sir Ralph Darling was to the north-west of Sydney. Sturt accompanied by Hume travelled along the Macquarie and discovered the Darling River in northern New South Wales.

What was the purpose of Charles Sturt’s exploration?

Exploring from Adelaide, Sturt’s third and final expedition Sturt believed that it was his destiny to discover a great salt water lake, known as ‘the inland sea’, in the middle of Australia. At very least, he wanted to be the first explorer to plant his foot in ‘the centre’ of Australia.

When did Charles Sturt begin and end the expedition?

(28 April 1795 – 16 June 1869) With the approval of the Governor of NSW, Sturt set out to explore the Australian continent. His first expedition, in 1828, followed the Macquarie River through the Macquarie Marshes to the Darling River, traversing the region of the Macquarie, Bogan and Castlereagh Rivers.

How many Aboriginal people hailed Sturt and his explorer’s Party in Sturt Stony Desert?

The men climbed countless sand hills and on reaching the summit of another they were hailed by a party of Aboriginal people. Sturt estimated that there were almost 300 people and they seemed to be welcoming them.

Did Charles Sturt have any siblings?

Evelyn Pitfield Shirley Sturt
Henry SturtWilliam Neville
Charles Sturt/Siblings

Was Charles Sturt married?

Charlotte Christiana Greenem. 1834–1869
Charles Sturt/Spouse
On 20 September 1834 he married Charlotte Greene, the daughter of an old family friend. Sturt sailed with his wife and arrived at Sydney in mid-1835.

What did Edward John Eyre explore?

Eyre, together with his Aboriginal companion Wylie, was the first European to traverse the coastline of the Great Australian Bight and the Nullarbor Plain by land in 1840–1841, on an almost 3,200-kilometre (2,000 mi) trip to Albany, Western Australia.

How is Charles Sturt remembered today?

Sturt is especially remembered as the first European to chart the Murray. He also led several expeditions to the interior of Australia starting from Sydney and Adelaide. Sturt was born in Bengal, then part of British India, and educated in England. On completion of his schooling he served abroad in the British Army.

How long did Charles Sturt expedition take?

Because (Sir) Ralph Darling had few officers on whom he felt that he could rely, he did not formally authorize the expedition for nearly twelve months.

What is the rank of Charles Sturt University?

1025
Charles Sturt University Ranking 2019-2020 – Center for World University Rankings (CWUR)

Institution Name Charles Sturt University
Location Australia
World Rank 1025
National Rank 28
Quality of Education Rank

Who was Charles Sturt What did he do in 1829?

Charles Sturt, (born April 28, 1795, Bengal, India—died June 16, 1869, Cheltenham, Gloucestershire, England), Australian explorer whose expedition down the Murrumbidgee and Murray rivers (1829–30) is considered one of the greatest explorations in Australian history.

Who discovered Lake Eyre?

Edward John Eyre
Lake Eyre was first sighted by a European in 1840—English explorer and British colonial official Edward John Eyre, after whom it was named. The lake’s extent had been determined by the 1870s.

How did the Sturt Stony Desert get its name?

It was named by Charles Sturt in 1844, while he was trying to find the inland sea which he believed lay at the centre of Australia. The stones caused his horses to limp and wore down the hooves of the cattle and sheep which Sturt had taken on the expedition.

When did Charles Sturt see the desert pea?

In 1845, Charles Sturt recorded spotting lots of the ‘ desert peas ’ – a beautiful red flower – on his journey exploring Australia in 1844. However, specimens of Sturt’s Desert Pea were first collected by William Dampier who recorded his first sighting on 22 August 1699. The flower was later named ‘Sturt’s Desert Pea’ to honour the explorer.

Where did Charles Sturt get his name from?

As well as the Sturt River in Adelaide, and Charles Sturt University, Sturt’s name has been given to the splendid floral emblem of South Australia that abounds over much of the country he explored on his inland expedition, Sturt’s Desert Pea. Keep up to date on events, special offers and scientific discoveries with our What’s On eNewsletter.

What did Charles Sturt discover in South Australia?

Driven by the dream of an inland sea, Charles Sturt traced the courses of the Macquarie, Bogan and Castlereagh rivers, then discovered the Darling River and followed the Murray to Lake Alexandrina on the South Australian coast. In charting the drainage of the country’s greatest river system, he found huge tracts of arable land.

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