Table of Contents
- 1 What structures comprise a portal triad what structures comprise a portal triad?
- 2 Is the layer of the alimentary canal that absorbs nutrients?
- 3 In which organ does peristaltic waves typically only occur 2 3?
- 4 What is the function of the submucosa?
- 5 Which are three features of the mucosa and submucosa?
- 6 How do you increase peristaltic action?
- 7 What do hepatocytes do?
- 8 What are the signs your liver is not functioning properly?
What structures comprise a portal triad what structures comprise a portal triad?
The portal triad is a distinctive arrangement around the perimeter of hepatic lobules, consisting of three basic structures: a bile duct, a hepatic artery branch, and a hepatic portal vein branch.
Is the layer of the alimentary canal that absorbs nutrients?
Mucosa. The mucosa, composed of simple epithelium cells, is the innermost layer of the gastrointestinal (GI) tract. It is the absorptive and secretory layer of the GI tract.
In which organ does peristaltic waves typically only occur 2 3?
The waves help to mix the stomach contents and propel food to the small intestine. Usually, two to three waves are present at one time in different regions of the stomach, and about three waves occur each minute.
What are the 3 elements of the portal triad?
What functions does the liver perform including the relationship with the portal circulation?
The liver is supplied by two main blood vessels on its right lobe: the hepatic artery and the portal vein. The portal vein brings venous blood from the spleen, pancreas, and small intestine so that the liver can process the nutrients and byproducts of food digestion.
What is the function of the submucosa?
The submucosa is a connective tissue layer deep to and supporting the mucosa. Examples: The substance of the submucosa is ordinary loose connective tissue. It allows the mucosa to move flexibly during peristalsis.
Which are three features of the mucosa and submucosa?
However, three features of the mucosa and submucosa are unique. These features, which increase the absorptive surface area of the small intestine more than 600-fold, include circular folds, villi, and microvilli.
How do you increase peristaltic action?
If your transit time is a concern, there are some steps you can take to speed things up.
- Exercise for 30 minutes a day. Food and digested material is moved through the body by a series of muscle contractions.
- Eat more fiber.
- Eat yogurt.
- Eat less meat.
- Drink more water.
Where are carbohydrates first chemically digested?
Carbohydrate digestion begins in the mouth with the mechanical action of chewing and the chemical action of salivary amylase. Carbohydrates are not chemically broken down in the stomach, but rather in the small intestine.
What causes portal hypertension?
Portal hypertension is a term used to describe elevated pressures in the portal venous system (a major vein that leads to the liver). Portal hypertension may be caused by intrinsic liver disease, obstruction, or structural changes that result in increased portal venous flow or increased hepatic resistance.
What do hepatocytes do?
Hepatocytes, the major parenchymal cells in the liver, play pivotal roles in metabolism, detoxification, and protein synthesis.
What are the signs your liver is not functioning properly?
Signs that your liver is not functioning properly include fatigue, abdominal pain, jaundice and other symptoms and signs. The liver is a reddish-brown, cone-shaped organ found in the upper right portion of your abdominal cavity.